Law, Military Science and Security Safety in Society

Polygraphy Origins and Applications Research Training

SAQA US 252165 | NQF 5 | Credits 10 | Duration 7 Days
From $1,523 per delegate

Description

This course equips learners with the knowledge and skills to research the origins, development, and application of polygraphy (lie detection) within forensic and investigative contexts. Participants will critically evaluate historical and modern polygraph techniques, ethical considerations, and the validity of polygraph evidence in South African and international settings.

Learning Outcomes

  • Analyze the historical development of polygraphy from early instruments to modern computerized systems.
  • Evaluate the physiological and psychological principles underlying polygraph testing.
  • Apply research methodologies to investigate the validity and reliability of polygraph results.
  • Critically assess the legal and ethical implications of polygraph use in South Africa.
  • Demonstrate the ability to differentiate between various polygraph techniques (e.g., CQT, POT, R/I).
  • Synthesize findings from polygraph research to recommend best practices for its application.

Target Audience

This course is designed for forensic investigators, security personnel, law enforcement officers, legal professionals, and HR managers who require a foundational understanding of polygraphy for professional or academic purposes.

Prerequisites

None — open enrollment. However, a background in criminology, psychology, or forensic science is advantageous.

Course Outline

Day 1: Historical Foundations of Polygraphy

Objectives:
• Understand the origins and evolution of polygraphy.
• Identify key figures and milestones in polygraph development.
• Describe early instrumentation and techniques.
• Relate historical context to modern practice.

Topics:
• Ancient lie detection methods.
• The work of Lombroso, Larson, and Keeler.
• Development of the modern polygraph.
• Early controversies and legal challenges.
• Evolution of physiological measurements.
• Historical case studies.
• Ethical considerations in early polygraphy.

Day 2: Physiological Principles and Measurement

Objectives:
• Explain the physiological basis of polygraph testing.
• Describe the autonomic nervous system's role.
• Identify standard physiological channels measured.
• Understand sensor technology and data acquisition.

Topics:
• Overview of the autonomic nervous system.
• Cardiovascular, respiratory, and electrodermal activity.
• Sensor types and placement.
• Signal processing and artifact detection.
• Calibration and quality assurance.
• Physiological responses to deception.
• Limitations and confounding factors.

Day 3: Testing Techniques and Question Formulation

Objectives:
• Differentiate between major polygraph techniques.
• Construct effective test questions.
• Understand the Comparison Question Test (CQT).
• Explore the Concealed Information Test (CIT).
• Apply question formulation guidelines.

Topics:
• Comparison Question Test (CQT) methodology.
• Concealed Information Test (CIT) methodology.
• Question types: relevant, comparison, irrelevant.
• Formulating and sequencing questions.
• Pre-test interview procedures.
• Technique selection criteria.
• Ethical considerations in question design.

Day 4: Data Analysis and Chart Interpretation

Objectives:
• Interpret polygraph charts using numerical scoring.
• Identify patterns indicative of deception or truth.
• Apply quantitative and qualitative analysis methods.
• Understand computer-aided scoring algorithms.

Topics:
• Chart reading fundamentals.
• Numerical scoring systems (e.g., 7-position scale).
• Identifying artifacts and countermeasures.
• Computerized scoring algorithms.
• Inter-rater reliability.
• Reporting and documentation standards.
• Common interpretation errors.

Day 5: Legal and Ethical Frameworks

Objectives:
• Understand legal admissibility of polygraph evidence.
• Explore ethical guidelines and professional standards.
• Discuss privacy and human rights considerations.
• Examine regulatory frameworks in South Africa.

Topics:
• Admissibility in South African courts.
• International legal perspectives.
• Professional codes of conduct (e.g., SAQA, APA).
• Informed consent and examinee rights.
• Ethical issues in pre-employment screening.
• Confidentiality and data protection.
• Case law and precedents.

Day 6: Research Methods and Current Applications

Objectives:
• Evaluate research on polygraph validity and reliability.
• Identify current applications in criminal justice, security, and employment.
• Critically assess limitations and controversies.
• Explore emerging research directions.

Topics:
• Meta-analyses and systematic reviews.
• Field vs. laboratory research.
• Countermeasures research.
• Applications in forensic investigations.
• National security and intelligence use.
• Pre-employment screening practices.
• Controversies and public perception.
• Future trends in polygraphy.

Day 7: Practical Integration and Professional Practice

Objectives:
• Synthesize knowledge from previous days.
• Apply concepts in case study scenarios.
• Develop a professional practice plan.
• Prepare for certification and continuing education.

Topics:
• Case study analysis and group discussion.
• Mock test planning and question formulation.
• Chart interpretation exercises.
• Ethical decision-making scenarios.
• Developing a quality assurance program.
• Career pathways and professional development.
• Course review and assessment.

Practicals

24 hours of practicals To be conducted online or on-campus or in-house
Overview

Practical sessions provide hands-on experience with polygraph instrumentation, data collection, and chart interpretation. Learners will operate equipment, conduct mock examinations, and practice scoring under supervision to develop competence in real-world applications.

Practical Activities
  • Practical 1: Equipment Setup and Calibration — Learners set up polygraph sensors, configure software, and perform calibration checks on a simulator or volunteer. (6h)
  • Practical 2: Mock Examination and Data Collection — Conduct a full mock polygraph examination including pre-test interview, question delivery, and chart recording. (8h)
  • Practical 3: Chart Scoring and Interpretation — Analyze recorded charts using numerical scoring and computer algorithms to render a diagnostic opinion. (6h)
  • Practical 4: Ethical Scenarios and Quality Assurance — Role-play ethical dilemmas and review quality assurance protocols in a group setting. (4h)

Summatives

Each delegate is assessed continuously throughout the course via daily exercises, scored practical assignments, and a final summative test at the end.

Practical Assignments — 30%

Practical assignments are observed and scored against a rubric during the practical sessions. Each delegate's practical mark is averaged into a single 100% score and contributes 30% to the final total.

Daily Exercises — 20%

Every training day ends with a multiple-choice exercise scored out of 100%. The scores from each daily exercise are averaged across the duration of the course to produce a Daily Average mark, which contributes 20% to the final total.

Final Test — 50%

On the last day a final summative test is written. It is a multiple-choice paper with multiple-answer questions: each question may have more than one correct option, and a single wrong selection on a question marks the entire question wrong — no partial credit. The final test is scored out of 100% and contributes 50% to the overall mark.

Final Total
Component Out of Weight
Practical Assignments (rubric-scored) 100% 30%
Daily Average (multiple choice) 100% 20%
Final Test (multi-answer multiple choice) 100% 50%
Final Total 100%

All marks are recorded on the AATICD LMS and visible to each learner under their account.

Certificate

Certificate of Completion

Awarded to delegates who achieve an overall mark of 50% or higher on the Final Total (Practicals 30% + Daily Average 20% + Final Test 50%).

How it works
  • Certificates are auto-generated on the AATICD LMS as soon as the marks pass the 50% threshold.
  • Each certificate is a branded PDF with the delegate's name, the course title, the unit standard ID, NQF level, credits, and the date of issue.
  • You can download or print your certificate from your LMS dashboard at any time after issue — there's no reissue fee and no expiry date.
  • If you scored under 50% you can sit the final test again at the next scheduled session at no extra cost.
Where to find it

Sign in to the LMS, open your dashboard, and your certificates appear under My Certificates. Each entry has a View / Download button and a print option.

Training Discounts

Group discounts apply automatically — the more delegates you enrol, the greater the saving. Discounts are calculated at 3% per 5 delegates, scaling up to 40% off for 100+ delegates.

Delegates Discount
5 3% off
10 6% off
15 9% off
20 12% off
25 15% off
30 18% off
50 30% off
75 35% off
100 40% off

3% discount per 5 delegates, up to 40% off for 100+ delegates. Contact us for a custom group quote.

Upcoming Training Sessions
Online training — attend live sessions from anywhere via our virtual classroom.
Start End Delivery Season Price Action
Fri 11 Sep 2026 Mon 21 Sep 2026 Virtual Spring 2026 $1,523 Register
Thu 01 Oct 2026 Fri 09 Oct 2026 Virtual Spring 2026 $1,523 Register
Wed 21 Oct 2026 Thu 29 Oct 2026 Virtual Spring 2026 $1,523 Register
Wed 09 Dec 2026 Thu 17 Dec 2026 Virtual Summer 2026 $1,523 Register
Tue 12 Jan 2027 Wed 20 Jan 2027 Virtual Summer 2026 $1,523 Register
Mon 15 Feb 2027 Tue 23 Feb 2027 Virtual Summer 2026 $1,523 Register
Fri 05 Mar 2027 Mon 15 Mar 2027 Virtual Autumn 2027 $1,523 Register
Thu 11 Mar 2027 Fri 19 Mar 2027 Virtual Autumn 2027 $1,523 Register
Wed 17 Mar 2027 Thu 25 Mar 2027 Virtual Autumn 2027 $1,523 Register
Tue 08 Jun 2027 Wed 16 Jun 2027 Virtual Winter 2027 $1,523 Register
Mon 28 Jun 2027 Tue 06 Jul 2027 Virtual Winter 2027 $1,523 Register
Fri 23 Jul 2027 Mon 02 Aug 2027 Virtual Winter 2027 $1,523 Register
Thu 09 Sep 2027 Fri 17 Sep 2027 Virtual Spring 2027 $1,523 Register
Wed 29 Sep 2027 Thu 07 Oct 2027 Virtual Spring 2027 $1,523 Register
Tue 19 Oct 2027 Wed 27 Oct 2027 Virtual Spring 2027 $1,523 Register
Wed 08 Dec 2027 Thu 16 Dec 2027 Virtual Summer 2027 $1,523 Register
Tue 28 Dec 2027 Wed 05 Jan 2028 Virtual Summer 2027 $1,523 Register
Mon 17 Jan 2028 Tue 25 Jan 2028 Virtual Summer 2027 $1,523 Register
On-Campus training — face-to-face sessions at our training venues across Africa and beyond.
Showing all 492 sessions across 26 venues
Start End Venue Season Price Action
Mon 10 Aug 2026 Tue 18 Aug 2026 Pretoria, South Africa Winter 2026 $2,284 Register
Tue 11 Aug 2026 Wed 19 Aug 2026 Abu Dhabi, UAE Winter 2026 $5,929 Register
Wed 12 Aug 2026 Thu 20 Aug 2026 Durban, South Africa Winter 2026 $3,607 Register
Wed 12 Aug 2026 Thu 20 Aug 2026 Mauritius Winter 2026 $4,525 Register
Thu 13 Aug 2026 Fri 21 Aug 2026 Cape Town, South Africa Winter 2026 $3,769 Register
In-House training — we bring the trainer to your organisation, tailored to your team.
Start End Delivery Season Price Action
Mon 14 Sep 2026 Tue 22 Sep 2026 Your Premises Spring 2026 $1,982 Register
Fri 09 Oct 2026 Mon 19 Oct 2026 Your Premises Spring 2026 $1,982 Register
Thu 29 Oct 2026 Fri 06 Nov 2026 Your Premises Spring 2026 $1,982 Register
Thu 17 Dec 2026 Fri 25 Dec 2026 Your Premises Summer 2026 $1,982 Register
Wed 20 Jan 2027 Thu 28 Jan 2027 Your Premises Summer 2026 $1,982 Register
Tue 23 Feb 2027 Wed 03 Mar 2027 Your Premises Summer 2026 $1,982 Register
Mon 08 Mar 2027 Tue 16 Mar 2027 Your Premises Autumn 2027 $1,982 Register
Fri 19 Mar 2027 Mon 29 Mar 2027 Your Premises Autumn 2027 $1,982 Register
Thu 25 Mar 2027 Fri 02 Apr 2027 Your Premises Autumn 2027 $1,982 Register
Wed 16 Jun 2027 Thu 24 Jun 2027 Your Premises Winter 2027 $1,982 Register
Tue 06 Jul 2027 Wed 14 Jul 2027 Your Premises Winter 2027 $1,982 Register
Mon 26 Jul 2027 Tue 03 Aug 2027 Your Premises Winter 2027 $1,982 Register
Fri 17 Sep 2027 Mon 27 Sep 2027 Your Premises Spring 2027 $1,982 Register
Thu 07 Oct 2027 Fri 15 Oct 2027 Your Premises Spring 2027 $1,982 Register
Wed 27 Oct 2027 Thu 04 Nov 2027 Your Premises Spring 2027 $1,982 Register
Thu 16 Dec 2027 Fri 24 Dec 2027 Your Premises Summer 2027 $1,982 Register
Wed 05 Jan 2028 Thu 13 Jan 2028 Your Premises Summer 2027 $1,982 Register
Tue 25 Jan 2028 Wed 02 Feb 2028 Your Premises Summer 2027 $1,982 Register
Training Discounts
Delegates Discount
5 3% off
10 6% off
15 9% off
20 12% off
25 15% off
30 18% off
50 30% off
75 35% off
100 40% off

3% off per 5 delegates, up to 40% for 100+

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