Culture and Arts Music

Staff Notation in South African Music Training

SAQA US 253134 | NQF 5 | Credits 12 | Duration 9 Days
From $1,798 per delegate

Description

This course equips learners with the foundational skills to read, interpret, and apply staff notation within the context of South African music. By exploring local genres such as mbaqanga, maskandi, and gospel, participants will develop practical musicianship and the ability to notate and perform music accurately. The course bridges theoretical knowledge with cultural relevance, enhancing both personal creativity and professional competence.

Learning Outcomes

  • Demonstrate the ability to read and write staff notation using standard musical symbols, clefs, and time signatures.
  • Apply staff notation to transcribe simple South African melodies from aural sources.
  • Analyse rhythmic and melodic patterns in South African music and represent them accurately in staff notation.
  • Evaluate the role of staff notation in preserving and disseminating South African musical heritage.
  • Design a short musical piece or arrangement incorporating elements of South African music using staff notation.
  • Implement staff notation in a practical performance or teaching context, demonstrating fluency and accuracy.

Target Audience

Musicians, music educators, choir conductors, and aspiring composers who wish to integrate staff notation with South African musical traditions. It is ideal for individuals seeking to formalise their musical training or improve their teaching methods.

Prerequisites

None — open enrollment

Course Outline

Day 1: Introduction to Staff Notation and Music Theory Fundamentals

Objectives:
• Understand the purpose and history of staff notation in music.
• Identify the staff, clefs, and basic musical symbols.
• Recognise note names and their positions on the staff.
• Differentiate between treble and bass clefs.
• Apply basic rhythm notation including note values and rests.

Topics:
• Overview of staff notation and its importance in South African music.
• The staff: lines and spaces.
• Treble clef (G clef) and bass clef (F clef).
• Note names (A-G) and ledger lines.
• Note values: whole, half, quarter, eighth, sixteenth notes.
• Rests and their durations.
• Time signatures: 4/4, 3/4, 2/4.
• Simple exercises in reading and clapping rhythms.

Day 2: Pitch, Scales, and Key Signatures

Objectives:
• Understand pitch notation and accidentals (sharps, flats, naturals).
• Construct major scales using whole and half steps.
• Identify key signatures for major keys.
• Apply accidentals in notation.
• Read and write simple melodies in major keys.

Topics:
• Accidentals: sharp, flat, natural.
• Enharmonic equivalents.
• Major scale pattern: W-W-H-W-W-W-H.
• Key signatures up to 4 sharps and 4 flats.
• Circle of fifths introduction.
• Writing scales in treble and bass clefs.
• Melodic dictation exercises.
• Practical: notate a short melody in C major.

Day 3: Intervals and Chords

Objectives:
• Identify and construct intervals (major, minor, perfect, augmented, diminished).
• Build triads (major, minor, diminished, augmented).
• Understand chord inversions.
• Apply intervals and chords in staff notation.
• Relate intervals to South African music harmony.

Topics:
• Interval types and qualities.
• Interval inversion.
• Triad construction: root, third, fifth.
• Chord symbols and Roman numerals.
• Primary chords (I, IV, V) in major keys.
• Chord inversions: root position, first inversion, second inversion.
• Ear training for intervals.
• Practical: write chord progressions in staff notation.

Day 4: Rhythm and Meter in Depth

Objectives:
• Interpret complex time signatures (6/8, 5/4, 7/8).
• Understand syncopation and dotted rhythms.
• Apply ties and slurs.
• Read and perform polyrhythms.
• Analyse rhythmic patterns in South African music styles.

Topics:
• Compound time signatures.
• Dotted notes and rests.
• Ties and slurs.
• Syncopation and off-beat accents.
• Simple polyrhythms (3 against 2).
• South African rhythmic patterns (e.g., mbaqanga, marabi).
• Clapping and counting exercises.
• Practical: notate a rhythmic phrase from a local song.

Day 5: Minor Scales and Modes

Objectives:
• Construct natural, harmonic, and melodic minor scales.
• Identify minor key signatures.
• Understand relative and parallel keys.
• Recognise church modes (Dorian, Phrygian, etc.).
• Apply minor scales and modes in notation.

Topics:
• Natural minor scale pattern.
• Harmonic minor: raised 7th.
• Melodic minor: ascending and descending.
• Key signatures of minor keys.
• Relative major/minor relationships.
• Modes: Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, Mixolydian, Aeolian, Locrian.
• Modal music in South African context.
• Practical: write a melody in A harmonic minor.

Day 6: Advanced Harmony and Chord Progressions

Objectives:
• Construct seventh chords (major, minor, dominant, diminished).
• Understand chord functions (tonic, subdominant, dominant).
• Analyse common chord progressions.
• Apply secondary dominants.
• Harmonise a simple melody using chords.

Topics:
• Seventh chord types.
• Chord function and cadences (authentic, plagal, half, deceptive).
• Common progressions: I-IV-V-I, ii-V-I.
• Secondary dominants.
• Harmonisation techniques.
• Analysis of South African song chord progressions.
• Practical: harmonise a folk melody in staff notation.

Day 7: Notation Software and Score Preparation

Objectives:
• Use basic features of notation software (e.g., MuseScore).
• Input notes, rhythms, and symbols accurately.
• Format a score with title, tempo, dynamics.
• Export and share notation files.
• Apply software to transcribe South African music.

Topics:
• Introduction to MuseScore or similar.
• Note entry methods.
• Adding articulations, dynamics, and tempo markings.
• Layout and formatting.
• Part extraction.
• MIDI playback and editing.
• Practical: transcribe a short piece from audio into notation software.

Day 8: Transcribing South African Music

Objectives:
• Transcribe melodies from audio recordings.
• Identify key, time signature, and rhythmic feel.
• Notate vocal lines and instrumental parts.
• Handle non-Western pitch elements (e.g., microtones).
• Create lead sheets for South African songs.

Topics:
• Transcription techniques: listening, slowing down, chunking.
• Identifying form (verse, chorus, bridge).
• Notating vocal ornaments.
• Dealing with pitch bends and slides.
• Lead sheet format: melody, chords, lyrics.
• Case studies: transcribing maskandi, kwela, gospel.
• Practical: transcribe a traditional South African song.

Day 9: Integration and Final Project

Objectives:
• Compose an original short piece in staff notation.
• Apply all concepts: scales, chords, rhythm, dynamics.
• Prepare a score for performance.
• Peer review and provide constructive feedback.
• Reflect on the role of staff notation in preserving South African music.

Topics:
• Composition techniques: motif development, phrasing.
• Score preparation for ensemble.
• Dynamic and expressive markings.
• Rehearsal markings.
• Peer feedback session.
• Presentation of final projects.
• Discussion: staff notation and oral tradition in SA.
• Course wrap-up and assessment.

Practicals

27 hours of practicals To be conducted online or on-campus or in-house
Overview

Practicals are essential for developing hands-on skills in reading, writing, and transcribing staff notation. Learners will use notation software, transcribe South African music from recordings, and compose original pieces, bridging theory with real-world application in the South African music context.

Practical Activities
  • Rhythm and Pitch Drills — Learners practice clapping rhythms and singing pitches from staff notation, then notate simple melodies by ear. (6h)
  • Chord and Harmony Exercises — Learners construct chords and progressions on manuscript paper, then play them on a keyboard or virtual instrument. (6h)
  • Notation Software Lab — Learners input scores into MuseScore, add articulations, dynamics, and playback, then export as PDF and MIDI. (6h)
  • Transcription Workshop — Learners transcribe a provided audio recording of a South African song into staff notation using software. (6h)
  • Final Composition Project — Learners compose an 8-16 measure piece for a small ensemble, notate it fully, and present it for peer feedback. (3h)

Summatives

Each delegate is assessed continuously throughout the course via daily exercises, scored practical assignments, and a final summative test at the end.

Practical Assignments — 30%

Practical assignments are observed and scored against a rubric during the practical sessions. Each delegate's practical mark is averaged into a single 100% score and contributes 30% to the final total.

Daily Exercises — 20%

Every training day ends with a multiple-choice exercise scored out of 100%. The scores from each daily exercise are averaged across the duration of the course to produce a Daily Average mark, which contributes 20% to the final total.

Final Test — 50%

On the last day a final summative test is written. It is a multiple-choice paper with multiple-answer questions: each question may have more than one correct option, and a single wrong selection on a question marks the entire question wrong — no partial credit. The final test is scored out of 100% and contributes 50% to the overall mark.

Final Total
Component Out of Weight
Practical Assignments (rubric-scored) 100% 30%
Daily Average (multiple choice) 100% 20%
Final Test (multi-answer multiple choice) 100% 50%
Final Total 100%

All marks are recorded on the AATICD LMS and visible to each learner under their account.

Certificate

Certificate of Completion

Awarded to delegates who achieve an overall mark of 50% or higher on the Final Total (Practicals 30% + Daily Average 20% + Final Test 50%).

How it works
  • Certificates are auto-generated on the AATICD LMS as soon as the marks pass the 50% threshold.
  • Each certificate is a branded PDF with the delegate's name, the course title, the unit standard ID, NQF level, credits, and the date of issue.
  • You can download or print your certificate from your LMS dashboard at any time after issue — there's no reissue fee and no expiry date.
  • If you scored under 50% you can sit the final test again at the next scheduled session at no extra cost.
Where to find it

Sign in to the LMS, open your dashboard, and your certificates appear under My Certificates. Each entry has a View / Download button and a print option.

Training Discounts

Group discounts apply automatically — the more delegates you enrol, the greater the saving. Discounts are calculated at 3% per 5 delegates, scaling up to 40% off for 100+ delegates.

Delegates Discount
5 3% off
10 6% off
15 9% off
20 12% off
25 15% off
30 18% off
50 30% off
75 35% off
100 40% off

3% discount per 5 delegates, up to 40% off for 100+ delegates. Contact us for a custom group quote.

Upcoming Training Sessions
Online training — attend live sessions from anywhere via our virtual classroom.
Start End Delivery Season Price Action
Wed 09 Sep 2026 Mon 21 Sep 2026 Virtual Spring 2026 $1,798 Register
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Tue 28 Dec 2027 Fri 07 Jan 2028 Virtual Summer 2027 $1,798 Register
Mon 17 Jan 2028 Thu 27 Jan 2028 Virtual Summer 2027 $1,798 Register
On-Campus training — face-to-face sessions at our training venues across Africa and beyond.
Showing all 492 sessions across 26 venues
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Mon 10 Aug 2026 Thu 20 Aug 2026 Durban, South Africa Winter 2026 $4,293 Register
Mon 10 Aug 2026 Thu 20 Aug 2026 Mauritius Winter 2026 $5,211 Register
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In-House training — we bring the trainer to your organisation, tailored to your team.
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Thu 17 Sep 2026 Tue 29 Sep 2026 Your Premises Spring 2026 $2,338 Register
Wed 07 Oct 2026 Mon 19 Oct 2026 Your Premises Spring 2026 $2,338 Register
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Thu 25 Mar 2027 Tue 06 Apr 2027 Your Premises Autumn 2027 $2,338 Register
Wed 16 Jun 2027 Mon 28 Jun 2027 Your Premises Winter 2027 $2,338 Register
Tue 06 Jul 2027 Fri 16 Jul 2027 Your Premises Winter 2027 $2,338 Register
Mon 26 Jul 2027 Thu 05 Aug 2027 Your Premises Winter 2027 $2,338 Register
Fri 17 Sep 2027 Wed 29 Sep 2027 Your Premises Spring 2027 $2,338 Register
Thu 07 Oct 2027 Tue 19 Oct 2027 Your Premises Spring 2027 $2,338 Register
Wed 27 Oct 2027 Mon 08 Nov 2027 Your Premises Spring 2027 $2,338 Register
Thu 16 Dec 2027 Tue 28 Dec 2027 Your Premises Summer 2027 $2,338 Register
Wed 05 Jan 2028 Mon 17 Jan 2028 Your Premises Summer 2027 $2,338 Register
Tue 25 Jan 2028 Fri 04 Feb 2028 Your Premises Summer 2027 $2,338 Register
Training Discounts
Delegates Discount
5 3% off
10 6% off
15 9% off
20 12% off
25 15% off
30 18% off
50 30% off
75 35% off
100 40% off

3% off per 5 delegates, up to 40% for 100+

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